Cf Debian bug: http://bugs.debian.org/539816 Package: rsync Version: 3.0.6-1 Severity: wishlist Manual page reads: -B, --block-size=BLOCKSIZE This forces the block size used in rsync’s delta-transfer algorithm to a fixed value. It is normally selected based on the size of each file being updated. See the technical report for details. However, according to comments in the Net, this can drastically improve rsync performance on fast networks (1Gb etc). Please include suggestions and more explanation how would bigger block sizes have impact on improving the performance of backups.