I suspect this behavior comes from a bug. If the behavior is as designed, I'd like to know the background of the design. - Bug information Version: 4.20.2 When a shared guest account is enabled and a NetBIOS name that was used within the past week is reassigned, the owner of the guest account becomes Account Unknown (S-1-5-21-*-501), and WRITE returns ACCESS_DENIED. (For example, this issue occurs when the NetBIOS name is changed from "AAAA" to "BBBB" and then back to "AAAA" again.) This behavior seems to be caused by the idmap cache. Changing the NetBIOS name leads to a modification of the local SID. This results in the following cache updates: * The cache entries corresponding to the updated local SID are added, specifically: "IDMAP/SID2XID/S-1-5-21-1007219585-1734150146-233539565-501" "IDMAP/UID2SID/65534" * The previous cache entry "IDMAP/SID2XID/S-1-5-21-4103205838-3119001155-2670119449-501" remains in gencache.tdb. -- * Before # net getlocalsid SID for domain AAAA is: S-1-5-21-4103205838-3119001155-2670119449 # net cache list |grep IDMAP Key: IDMAP/SID2XID/S-1-5-21-4103205838-3119001155-2670119449-501 Timeout: Fri Feb 7 06:18:40 2025 Value: 65534:U Key: IDMAP/UID2SID/65534 Timeout: Fri Feb 7 06:42:24 2025 Value: S-1-5-21-4103205838-3119001155-2670119449-501 * After # net getlocalsid SID for domain BBBB is: S-1-5-21-1007219585-1734150146-233539565 # net cache list |grep IDMAP Key: IDMAP/SID2XID/S-1-5-21-4103205838-3119001155-2670119449-501 Timeout: Fri Feb 7 06:18:40 2025 Value: 65534:U Key: IDMAP/SID2XID/S-1-5-21-1007219585-1734150146-233539565-501 Timeout: Fri Feb 7 06:42:24 2025 Value: 65534:U Key: IDMAP/UID2SID/65534 Timeout: Fri Feb 7 06:42:24 2025 Value: S-1-5-21-1007219585-1734150146-233539565-501 -- If the NetBIOS name corresponding to this previous local SID is reassigned, "IDMAP/UID2SID/65534" (nobody) is not updated, and the owner is returned as the guest account SID that differs from the current local SID. -- # net getlocalsid SID for domain AAAA is: S-1-5-21-4103205838-3119001155-2670119449 # net cache list |grep IDMAP Key: IDMAP/SID2XID/S-1-5-21-4103205838-3119001155-2670119449-501 Timeout: Fri Feb 7 06:18:40 2025 Value: 65534:U Key: IDMAP/SID2XID/S-1-5-21-1007219585-1734150146-233539565-501 Timeout: Fri Feb 7 06:42:24 2025 Value: 65534:U Key: IDMAP/UID2SID/65534 Timeout: Fri Feb 7 06:42:24 2025 Value: S-1-5-21-1007219585-1734150146-233539565-501 ---