Attachment 16923 Details for Bug 14875 – advisory text (v05)

advisory text (v05)

CVE-2021-23192-description-v5.txt (text/plain), 3.02 KB, created by Andrew Bartlett on 2021-11-02 20:05:36 UTC

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Creator: Andrew Bartlett

Created: 2021-11-02 20:05:36 UTC

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>====================================================================
>== Subject:     Subsequent DCE/RPC fragment injection vulnerability
>==
>== CVE ID#:     CVE-2021-23192
>==
>== Versions:    Samba 4.10.0 and later.
>==
>== Summary:     If a client to a Samba server sent a very large
>                DCE/RPC request, and chose to fragment it, an
>		attacker could replace later fragments with
>		their own data, bypassign the signature requirements.
>=====================================================================
>
>===========
>Description
>===========
>
>Samba implements DCE/RPC, and in most cases it is provided over and
>protected by the underlying SMB transport, with protections like 'SMB
>signing'.
>
>However there are other cases where large DCE/RPC request payloads are exchanged
>and fragmented into several pieces. If this happens over untrusted transports
>(e.g. directly over TCP/IP or anonymous SMB) clients will typically
>protect by an explicit authentication at the DCE/RPC layer, e.g. with
>GSSAPI/Kerberos/NTLMSSP or Netlogn Secure Channel.
>
>Because the checks on the fragment protection were not done between
>the policy controls on the header and the subsequent fragments, an attacker
>could replace subsequent fragments in requests with their own data, which
>might be able to alter the server behaviour.
>
>DCE/RPC is a core component of all Samba servers, but we are most
>concerned about Samba as a Domain Controller, given the role as a
>centrally trusted service.
>
>As active directory domain controller this issue affects Samba versions greather
>or equal to 4.10.0.
>
>As NT4 classic domain controller, domain member or standalone server
>this issue affects Samba versions greather or equal to 4.13.0.
>
>==================
>Patch Availability
>==================
>
>Patches addressing both these issues have been posted to:
>
>    https://www.samba.org/samba/security/
>
>Additionally, Samba 4.15.2, 4.14.10 and 4.13.14 have been issued
>as security releases to correct the defect.  Samba administrators are
>advised to upgrade to these releases or apply the patch as soon
>as possible.
>
>==================
>CVSSv3 calculation
>==================
>
>CVSS:3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N (4.8)
>
>==========
>Workaround
>==========
>
>Setting "dcesrv:max auth states=0" in the smb.conf will provide
>some mitigation against this issue.
>
>There are no known problems with this change as
>NT4 classic domain controller, domain member or standalone server.
>
>But it disables "Security Context Multiplexing" and may reopens
>https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=11892.
>which means domain members running things like Cisco ISE or
>VMWare View may no longer work. This applies only to
>active directory domain controllers.
>
>=======
>Credits
>=======
>
>Originally reported by Stefan Metzmacher of SerNet
>
>Patches provided by Stefan Metzmacher of SerNet and the Samba Team.
>Advisory by Andrew Bartlett of Catalyst and the Samba Team.
>
>==========================================================
>== Our Code, Our Bugs, Our Responsibility.
>== The Samba Team
>==========================================================
>

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